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base:fpp-first-line [2015-04-17 04:32] (current) – created - external edit 127.0.0.1
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 +====== FPP - by repeating the first line ======
 +
 +Here follows a code example of FPP by repeating the first line of a char. The advantage of this FPP is bigger amount of graphic lines, up to 128 lines per video-bank. The drawback is a rather short timing loop with no possibilities to open the sideborders or hardly even have sprites over it.
 +
 +<code>
 +        ; Constants
 +ySize   = 150
 +        ; Variables
 +zEnd    = $04
 +YPos    = $05
 +AddVal  = $06
 +
 +        *= $0900
 +        sei
 +
 +        ldx #0 ; Put some crap data to make empty graphic banks visible
 +b_1
 +        lda #$f3
 +        sta $2000,x
 +        lda #$28
 +        sta $2100,x
 +        lda #$ad
 +        sta $2800,x
 +        lda #$99
 +        sta $2900,x
 +        lda #$71
 +        sta $3000,x
 +        lda #$ed
 +        sta $3100,x
 +        lda #$3b
 +        sta $3800,x
 +        lda #$cc
 +        sta $3900,x
 +        inx
 +        bne b_1
 +
 +        lda #ySize ; Set size to zero-page variable
 +        sta zEnd
 +
 +loop1
 +        bit $d011 ; Wait for new frame
 +        bpl *-3
 +        bit $d011
 +        bmi *-3
 +
 +        lda #$1b ; Set y-scroll to normal position
 +        sta $d011
 +        lda #$17 ; Set normal d018
 +        sta $d018
 +
 +        lda #$3f ; Wait for position high up on the screen
 +        cmp $d012
 +        bne *-3
 +
 +        and #7 ; Uggly way to get stable raster
 +        ora #$18
 +        sta $d011
 +
 +        ldx #0
 +loop2
 +        lda d018Tab,x ; Fetch d018-values from table
 +        sta $d018
 +        lda #$18
 +        sta $d011  ; trigger badline..
 +        nop        ; 20-cycle timing loop. There should be 20 cycles between each 'sta $d011'
 +        nop
 +        inx
 +        lda d018Tab,x
 +        sta $d018
 +        lda #$19
 +        sta $d011
 +        nop
 +        nop
 +        inx
 +        lda d018Tab,x
 +        sta $d018
 +        lda #$1a
 +        sta $d011
 +        nop
 +        nop
 +        inx
 +        lda d018Tab,x
 +        sta $d018
 +        lda #$1b
 +        sta $d011
 +        nop
 +        nop
 +        inx
 +        lda d018Tab,x
 +        sta $d018
 +        lda #$1c
 +        sta $d011
 +        nop
 +        nop
 +        inx
 +        lda d018Tab,x
 +        sta $d018
 +        lda #$1d
 +        sta $d011
 +        nop
 +        nop
 +        inx
 +        lda d018Tab,x
 +        sta $d018
 +        lda #$1e
 +        sta $d011
 +        nop
 +        inx
 +        lda d018Tab,x
 +        inx             ; Put inx here already to be able to keep 20 cycles to the next d011..
 +        sta $d018
 +        lda #$1f
 +        sta $d011
 +        cpx zEnd
 +        bcc loop2 ; Loop if not end
 +
 +        lda #$1b
 +        sta $d011
 +        lda #$17 ; Set normal d018 again
 +        sta $d018
 +
 +        jsr SetupD018Table ; Nice FPD effect.. Yes we has FPP, but the effect would be possible with FPD also.
 +
 +        jmp loop1 ; Next frame
 +
 +
 +SetupD018Table
 +        ldy #0 ; First clear the table
 +        sty YPos
 +        lda #0
 +        sta d018Tab,y
 +        iny
 +        cpy #ySize
 +        bcc *-6
 +
 +        lda #0 ; Increase the starting value
 +        inc *-1
 +        asl
 +        sta AddVal
 +
 +        ldy #0 ; This loop will insert different d018-values into the table..
 +               ; Exit loop when we reach y-size
 +SDT_1
 +        lda AddVal
 +        clc
 +        adc #4
 +        sta AddVal
 +        bpl *+4
 +        eor #$ff
 +        lsr
 +        lsr
 +        lsr
 +        lsr
 +        lsr
 +        sec
 +        adc YPos
 +        sta YPos
 +        cmp #ySize
 +        bcs SDT_end
 +        tax
 +        tya
 +        sta d018Tab,x
 +        iny
 +        iny
 +        jmp SDT_1
 +SDT_end
 +        rts
 +
 +        .align $100 ; Align the table to a new page, this way lda FPDTable,x always takes 4 cycles.
 +d018Tab
 +        .dsb ySize,0 ; Reserve bytes for the table
 +</code>
  
base/fpp-first-line.txt · Last modified: 2015-04-17 04:32 by 127.0.0.1